[time-nuts] 74HCT9046A Max. Operating Frequency
Alexander Pummer
alexpcs at ieee.org
Mon Apr 28 20:21:37 EDT 2014
the CMOS chip: PLL 74HC4046, 7046, 9046, will have substantial phase
noise, particularly close to the higher end of the usable frequency range..
73
Alex
On 4/28/2014 1:30 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote:
> Chris,
>
> On 04/28/2014 04:16 PM, Chris Albertson wrote:
>> On Sun, Apr 27, 2014 at 11:41 PM, sg sg <micpreamp at yahoo.de> wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks very much for your responses!
>>> ..
>>> The source is an AK4114 AES/EBU audio receiver, which has both master
>>> clock (24.576 MHz) and "word select" rate (48-192 kHz) outputs.
>>> Perhaps it
>>> is better to run the PLL at the latter? Any disadvantages from this?
>>
>>
>> So this is for clock distribution in a studio? While our eras don't
>> care
>> about nano seconds or even micro seconds we do care that long of the
>> same
>> length have exactly the same number of samples. In other words at a
>> given
>> times into a track, all tracks have the same number of samples. I
>> think
>> what matters in this application is long term stability over days, weeks
>> and even years. So the first step is always to figure out your
>> requirements and USE NUMBERS.
>>
>> Next. It is not "either/or" you can put the PPL at 24..5MHz or 48K
>> or you
>> can divide by 10 and put the PPL at 2.45Mhz. or any place in between.
>>
>> One question: Why use the receiver as a clock source? Most use
>> something
>> independent like an OX or even Rb then use that to drive a DDS chip.
>>
>
> Rb is way overkill. Beyond keeping things in sync to ensure same
> sample rate, what is important is jitter but not ppm level wander.
> Jitter can kill your listening experience by to ways, one is bit error
> rate, causing bits to be incorrect. The second is that it creates
> side-bands, which causes issues when you try to achieve 24 bit
> resolution, or for that matter 130 dB dynamics. Do read what Julian
> Dunn had to discuss on that matter, since he look at what sidebands
> would do, considering masking effects of psycho-acoustics etc.
>
> Then again, we being time-nuts, overkill is easy to achieve.
> We need to be careful about jitter as we re-synthesize and lock things
> up. Jitter-peaking as a cause of jitter accumulation, and that leads
> to... bit errors and side-bands.
>
> Cheers,
> Magnus
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