[time-nuts] Time Signals on TV signals
Lux, James P
james.p.lux at jpl.nasa.gov
Mon May 25 21:19:40 UTC 2009
I think you're talking about the VITC, which is on lines 19 and 20 (so you
get it on both fields with interlacing). VITC carries
hour/minute/second/frame (same as LTC), but I don't know if it's "program
time" (since start of program) or "real time).
There's a bunch of flavors of vertical interval time code, too.. Some put
different info on each line, and use up to 4 lines. And don't forget the
complexities introduced by 3/2 pulldown.
As for what's actually broadcast (as opposed to put on a VTR or distributed
in the editing suite) that's a whole 'nother ballgame.
On 5/25/09 2:07 PM, "Glenn Little WB4UIV" <glennmaillist at bellsouth.net>
wrote:
> It appears that the time information is transmitted in line 21 of the
> analog TV signal.
> This is the same line that carries Close Captions in an analog signal.
> It further appears that PBS is the major carrier of these time signals.
> See :
> http://simson.net/ref/autoclock/Interface-June-01.pdf#search=%27PBS%20time%20s
> ignal%20auto%20VCR%20set%27
>
> This may explain why you are having problems.
>
> I do not know how this is handled in the DTV world.
>
> We translate line 21 captions to CEA-608 and CEA-708 captions for out
> DTV transmissions.
>
> See:
> http://ncamftp.wgbh.org/DTV/CEA%20test%20material/Iteration_1/It1.2ReadMe.pdf
>
> This explains a little about the conversion of analog line 21 to DTV captions.
>
> It is possible that you can set your recorder to read 608 captions?
>
> Hope this helps.
>
> 73
> Glenn
> WB4UIV
> CE WCIV TV
>
> At 12:52 PM 5/25/2009, Bill Hawkins wrote:
>> Aficionados of accurate time,
>>
>> I have two Panasonic DVD TV recorders, a DMR-EZ27 and 28. They were set to
>> automatically sync time to a TV station. This worked fine until a few months
>> ago. Now they are on manual time, but, of course, they drift.
>>
>> Tried to turn automatic time setting back on this morning. The screen says,
>> "This may take a few minutes." It still said that 10 minutes later, as the
>> busy indicator continued to rotate through three spots.
>>
>> Gave up on automatic and asked the only group I know that might know.
>>
>> Why did TV stations stop broadcasting time signals? HDTV requirements?
>>
>> Could a cable company interfere with the time signals?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Bill Hawkins
>>
>>
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